Kilmainham Gaol, Dublin
First opened in 1796, the prison was closed in 1924 and was re-opened in the late 1980’s as a historical site. Without a doubt, it was the most impressive, interesting, and moving tour of our week in Dublin. We could have listened to our guide, Kieron, all day. Fascinating blend of social and political history, woven around periods in the life of the prison.
Fifteen of the leaders of the 1916 Easter Uprising were executed by the British here in what was the exercise yard. The yard is now sacred ground, with a simple cross marking the spot of the executions. It's an incredibly moving spot. One of the men, James Connolly, was in hospital with a shattered ankle for a bullet wound. The British took him by horse cart into the prison yard, tied him to a chair, and shot him too.
Fifteen of the leaders of the 1916 Easter Uprising were executed by the British here in what was the exercise yard. The yard is now sacred ground, with a simple cross marking the spot of the executions. It's an incredibly moving spot. One of the men, James Connolly, was in hospital with a shattered ankle for a bullet wound. The British took him by horse cart into the prison yard, tied him to a chair, and shot him too.
One of the more touching stories of the 1916 execution, told in the prison chapel, is of James Plunkett. At the age of 28, and just hours before his execution by firing squad on May 4, he married his sweetheart, Grace Gifford, at this alter late at night on May 3, 1916. Two soldiers and a prison guard served as witnesses. The couple were given twenty minutes together in his cell after the wedding, with a guard in attendance, before his bride was taken out, never to see James alive again. They were to have been married on Easter Sunday in Dublin. Grace never re-married, spent time on the executive of Sinn Féin, and died in 1955. Her sister Muriel, was married at the time to another one of the men executed for his role in Easter Uprising, Thomas McDonagh. Grace herself spent five months in Kilmainham Gaol for activities in the 1923 Civil War.